TRINETTDRA A/P MURUGESAN PILLAI SMK RAJA MAHADI
Flash floods are among the most common and disruptive natural disasters affecting Malaysian cities (Bhuiyan TR, Reza MIH, Choy EA & Pereira JJ, 2018 ). These floods develop rapidly, often leaving insufficient time for effective warnings or preparedness (Maqtan, R., Othman, F., Wan Jaafar & W.Z. et, 2022). The aftermath can be severe, with flash floods accounting for up to 90% of damage and fatalities caused by flooding (Abdul Rahman H, 2020). As a tropical country, Malaysia experiences heavy rainfall throughout the year (Geen, R., Bordoni, S., Battisti, D. S., & Hui, K, 2020). If rainwater is not absorbed by the soil or channeled to the sea or catchment areas, it can lead to flooding. Urban flooding typically occurs when intense rainfall overwhelms drainage systems, which are often obstructed by accumulated debris and clogged drainage systems (Surwase, T.; Manjusree, P, 2019) . In this project, we invented Drainage Trap System designed to capture solid waste that clogs drains, combined with a scheduled maintenance program to ensure its continued effectiveness. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods were used to identify the types of waste found in drainage systems and to measure the volume of each type entering the system. The results, supported by collected data, demonstrate the system’s capability to trap and remove debris efficiently. This innovation has the potential to significantly reduce flash flood occurrences in cities and supports Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11, which aims to lessen the adverse effects of natural disasters.